1 00:00:06,850 --> 00:00:08,900 - [Instructor] The Cisco digital network architecture, 2 00:00:08,900 --> 00:00:10,550 otherwise known as DNA, 3 00:00:10,550 --> 00:00:14,211 is also referred to as intent-based networking. 4 00:00:14,211 --> 00:00:18,640 Now, the DNA solution provides automation assurance services 5 00:00:18,640 --> 00:00:21,540 across campus networks, wide area networks, 6 00:00:21,540 --> 00:00:22,900 and also branch networks. 7 00:00:22,900 --> 00:00:26,420 So also including remote branch offices. 8 00:00:26,420 --> 00:00:28,541 Now this solution is based on open 9 00:00:28,541 --> 00:00:30,592 and very extensible platforms 10 00:00:30,592 --> 00:00:33,800 and provides the policy automation 11 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:35,910 and analytics capabilities 12 00:00:35,910 --> 00:00:37,980 that I'm actually showing here in the screen. 13 00:00:37,980 --> 00:00:42,318 So basically at the heart of the DNA solution 14 00:00:42,318 --> 00:00:45,630 the DNAC, or the DNA Center, 15 00:00:45,630 --> 00:00:47,570 is basically the command and control element 16 00:00:47,570 --> 00:00:50,450 that actually provides that centralized management. 17 00:00:50,450 --> 00:00:52,860 Now regarding the management, 18 00:00:52,860 --> 00:00:55,700 it can be done through dashboards 19 00:00:55,700 --> 00:00:57,650 as you actually are seeing in the screen. 20 00:00:57,650 --> 00:01:01,150 And I'm doing a quick demo here of the DNA Center, 21 00:01:01,150 --> 00:01:06,150 but the more robust capability for DNA Centers 22 00:01:06,430 --> 00:01:09,002 is actually the extensive APIs 23 00:01:09,002 --> 00:01:11,190 that, you know, it offers, right? 24 00:01:11,190 --> 00:01:13,380 So you can actually automate a lot 25 00:01:13,380 --> 00:01:17,440 and integrate many, many different other solutions 26 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:19,870 like the Cisco identity service engine 27 00:01:19,870 --> 00:01:22,050 and you know, many others. 28 00:01:22,050 --> 00:01:22,883 Now in this screen, 29 00:01:22,883 --> 00:01:25,870 I'm actually just showing the ISE configure 30 00:01:25,870 --> 00:01:28,240 as an authentication authorization on accounting 31 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:31,750 or AAA server in that Cisco DNA Center 32 00:01:31,750 --> 00:01:33,360 and network setting screens, you know. 33 00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:35,970 For the exam, you don't need to know 34 00:01:35,970 --> 00:01:39,070 all the different configurations for DNA Center. 35 00:01:39,070 --> 00:01:44,070 However, Cisco has a lot of sandboxes and active demos 36 00:01:45,370 --> 00:01:48,490 that you can take advantage of at DevNet 37 00:01:48,490 --> 00:01:51,340 and at the links that I'm actually sharing in the screen. 38 00:01:52,570 --> 00:01:54,970 Now let's go back to the Cisco DNA policies, right? 39 00:01:54,970 --> 00:01:58,500 So policies created in the DNA Center 40 00:01:58,500 --> 00:02:01,730 can actually be group-based access control policies, 41 00:02:01,730 --> 00:02:04,380 IP-based access control policies, 42 00:02:04,380 --> 00:02:06,550 application access control policies, 43 00:02:06,550 --> 00:02:08,950 and also traffic copy policies. 44 00:02:08,950 --> 00:02:10,030 And basically here, 45 00:02:10,030 --> 00:02:12,380 I'm actually showing the DNA Center policy dashboard. 46 00:02:12,380 --> 00:02:15,650 There, you can actually see the number of virtual networks, 47 00:02:15,650 --> 00:02:18,280 group based access control policies, 48 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:22,103 the IP access control policies, and many others. 49 00:02:23,150 --> 00:02:24,270 Now whenever you configure 50 00:02:24,270 --> 00:02:26,500 group-based access control policies, 51 00:02:26,500 --> 00:02:29,560 you need to integrate the Cisco ISE. 52 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:33,550 So the Cisco identity service engine with the DNA Center. 53 00:02:33,550 --> 00:02:34,700 Now, in ISE, 54 00:02:34,700 --> 00:02:37,760 you can actually configure the work process setting 55 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:39,590 as a single matrix. 56 00:02:39,590 --> 00:02:41,320 Now I'm going a little bit beyond 57 00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:45,880 of what probably you will see in the text in the exam, 58 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:48,510 because, you know, there are concentration exams 59 00:02:48,510 --> 00:02:51,290 for CCMP or the CCA lab 60 00:02:51,290 --> 00:02:55,660 will absolutely concentrate on the configuration 61 00:02:55,660 --> 00:02:59,460 and troubleshooting of the deployment of DNA Center 62 00:02:59,460 --> 00:03:02,290 and the underlying network capabilities. 63 00:03:02,290 --> 00:03:04,790 Now, another thing that I want to highlight is that, 64 00:03:04,790 --> 00:03:07,090 depending on the organization environment 65 00:03:07,090 --> 00:03:08,160 and access requirements, 66 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:09,810 you can actually segregate your groups 67 00:03:09,810 --> 00:03:12,010 into different virtual networks 68 00:03:12,010 --> 00:03:14,300 to provide further segmentation. 69 00:03:14,300 --> 00:03:17,339 So whenever you integrate ISE with the DNA Center 70 00:03:17,339 --> 00:03:20,070 the scalable groups that actually assist in ISE 71 00:03:20,070 --> 00:03:23,720 are propagated to the DNA Center configuration. 72 00:03:23,720 --> 00:03:28,290 So if a scalable group that you need does not exist, 73 00:03:28,290 --> 00:03:30,800 you can actually create it in Cisco ISE, 74 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:34,480 and it will then be propagated to DNA Center. 75 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:36,300 Now DNA Center also has the concept 76 00:03:36,300 --> 00:03:38,170 of access control contracts, 77 00:03:38,170 --> 00:03:41,160 and a contract specifies a set of rules 78 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:43,402 that allow or deny network traffic, 79 00:03:43,402 --> 00:03:47,700 based on such traffic matching a particular protocol 80 00:03:47,700 --> 00:03:49,750 or a particular port. 81 00:03:49,750 --> 00:03:50,870 Now, as I mentioned to you, 82 00:03:50,870 --> 00:03:54,650 you can also configure IP based access control policies, 83 00:03:54,650 --> 00:03:56,800 as I'm actually showing in here. 84 00:03:56,800 --> 00:04:01,650 You can also configure application policies in DNA Center. 85 00:04:01,650 --> 00:04:05,820 And these, you know, policies allow you to provide things 86 00:04:05,820 --> 00:04:07,330 like quality of service capabilities, 87 00:04:07,330 --> 00:04:10,032 but also application awareness capabilities as well. 88 00:04:10,032 --> 00:04:12,220 Now in DNA Center, applications can be grouped 89 00:04:12,220 --> 00:04:15,360 into logical groups called application sets. 90 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:19,020 These application sets can then be assigned 91 00:04:19,020 --> 00:04:22,040 a business relevance within the policy. 92 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:24,240 You may also map applications 93 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:27,430 to industry standards traffic classes 94 00:04:27,430 --> 00:04:29,230 that are defined in standards 95 00:04:29,230 --> 00:04:33,010 like the RFC 4594, for example. 96 00:04:33,010 --> 00:04:35,750 Another thing that you can configure in the Cisco DNA Center 97 00:04:35,750 --> 00:04:39,910 is the use of Encapsulated Remote Switch Port Analyzer, 98 00:04:39,910 --> 00:04:40,893 or ERSPAN. 99 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:44,890 And basically that allows you, 100 00:04:44,890 --> 00:04:47,150 so that the IP traffic flow 101 00:04:47,150 --> 00:04:49,602 between two entities is actually copied 102 00:04:49,602 --> 00:04:54,550 to a given destination for monitoring or troubleshooting. 103 00:04:54,550 --> 00:04:57,740 So in order for you to actually configure ERSPAN 104 00:04:57,740 --> 00:04:58,670 using DNA Center, 105 00:04:58,670 --> 00:05:00,750 you need to create a traffic control, 106 00:05:00,750 --> 00:05:02,780 or traffic copy policy rather, 107 00:05:02,780 --> 00:05:06,160 that defines the source and destination 108 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:08,990 of the traffic flow that you want to copy. 109 00:05:08,990 --> 00:05:12,090 Now, the Cisco DNAC assurance solution also allows you 110 00:05:12,090 --> 00:05:13,810 to configure sensors, 111 00:05:13,810 --> 00:05:16,310 to test the health of networking devices 112 00:05:16,310 --> 00:05:18,100 like wireless networks, right? 113 00:05:18,100 --> 00:05:19,700 A wireless network includes things 114 00:05:19,700 --> 00:05:23,000 like APs, WLAN configurations, you know, 115 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:25,360 wireless network services, and so on. 116 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,648 Now sensors can be either dedicated sensors 117 00:05:28,648 --> 00:05:31,020 or on demand sensor. 118 00:05:31,020 --> 00:05:32,770 And a dedicated sensor is actually 119 00:05:32,770 --> 00:05:36,040 whenever you configure an access point or an AP 120 00:05:36,040 --> 00:05:38,060 and then it's converted into a sensor, 121 00:05:38,060 --> 00:05:40,870 and it basically stays in sensor mode, 122 00:05:40,870 --> 00:05:44,358 and it's not basically used for serving wireless clients, 123 00:05:44,358 --> 00:05:47,650 unless it actually manually is converted back to AP mode. 124 00:05:47,650 --> 00:05:49,890 So you have to keep that in consideration because 125 00:05:49,890 --> 00:05:54,130 if you actually configure an AP as a dedicated sensor 126 00:05:54,130 --> 00:05:55,830 that's the only thing that it will actually do. 127 00:05:55,830 --> 00:05:57,740 It will not serve any clients. 128 00:05:57,740 --> 00:05:59,200 No clients will terminate to that. 129 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:01,749 So you have to think about that for, 130 00:06:01,749 --> 00:06:03,650 you know, in your deployment. 131 00:06:03,650 --> 00:06:05,430 Now, an on demand sensor is actually 132 00:06:05,430 --> 00:06:08,830 whenever an AP is temporarily converted 133 00:06:08,830 --> 00:06:11,590 into a sensor to run tests, 134 00:06:11,590 --> 00:06:13,010 and after the tests are complete, 135 00:06:13,010 --> 00:06:15,773 the sensor actually goes back to AP mode. 136 00:06:16,700 --> 00:06:17,870 Now, as I mentioned before, 137 00:06:17,870 --> 00:06:20,560 one of the key benefits of the Cisco DNA Center is 138 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:24,780 the comprehensive APIs that are available. 139 00:06:24,780 --> 00:06:27,520 They also call them intent APIs, right? 140 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:31,340 But these intent APIs are Northbound Rest APIs 141 00:06:31,340 --> 00:06:34,440 that expose specific capabilities of the, you know, 142 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:37,250 Cisco DNAC or Cisco DNA center platform. 143 00:06:37,250 --> 00:06:40,016 And these APIs provide policy based abstraction 144 00:06:40,016 --> 00:06:41,870 of business intent, 145 00:06:41,870 --> 00:06:43,560 so what you want to actually do, 146 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:46,136 and then allows you to focus on an outcome to achieve 147 00:06:46,136 --> 00:06:48,090 instead of struggling with, you know, 148 00:06:48,090 --> 00:06:50,610 a lot of the mechanisms that are, you know, 149 00:06:50,610 --> 00:06:51,840 part of the implementation, you know, 150 00:06:51,840 --> 00:06:54,240 of course you can actually automate, you know, 151 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:56,797 and perform an extensible architecture, right? 152 00:06:56,797 --> 00:06:58,410 And at the end of the day, 153 00:06:58,410 --> 00:07:01,410 it will allow you to be consistent, 154 00:07:01,410 --> 00:07:05,853 and consistency also, you know, drives towards security.